
Kedar Ghat
Kedar Ghat, Varanasi
There's a part of Varanasi that South Indian devotees consider their spiritual home — a ghat where the accent is Tamil or Telugu, where the rituals follow Dravidian traditions, and where the Kedareshwar Temple stands as one of the oldest Shiva temples in the city. Kedar Ghat is the mandala (sacred circle) of Kashi — and according to the Puranas, it might even be older than Kashi Vishwanath itself. The ghat is home to the Gauri Kedareshwar Temple and the Gauri Kund — a sacred water tank that locals believe is the original Manikarnika (the "Adi Manikarnika"). The proximity to Harishchandra Ghat (the second major cremation ghat) somehow authenticates this ancient claim. Kedar Ghat is also the seat of the Kumaraswamy Mutt — a South Indian monastic institution that has drawn Tamil and Telugu pilgrims for centuries. The ghat was originally built in the 18th century by the King of Vijayanagar (the same dynasty that built the magnificent temples of Hampi), alongside the neighboring Vijiyanagaram Ghat. It was rebuilt in the mid-20th century by the Uttar Pradesh Government and made fully pucca (permanent) in 1958. The Nagara-style temple architecture with its towering shikhara dominates the skyline, and the Gauri Kund adds a reflective, watery serenity to the ghat's spiritual energy. Kashi is divided into three major devotion circles — Kedar Khand, Kashi Khand, and Omkareshwar Khand — each with its own primal deity. Kedar Ghat is the heart of Kedar Khand, making it not just a ghat but a cosmic center in Varanasi's sacred geography.